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AGAINST - Definiția din dicționar

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A*gainst" (?; 277), prep. [OE. agens, ageynes, AS. ongegn. The s is adverbial, orig. a genitive ending. See Again.] 1. Abreast; opposite to; facing; towards; as, against the mouth of a river; -- in this sense often preceded by over.
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Jacob saw the angels of God come against him. Tyndale.
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2. From an opposite direction so as to strike or come in contact with; in contact with; upon; as, hail beats against the roof.
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3. In opposition to, whether the opposition is of sentiment or of action; on the other side; counter to; in contrariety to; hence, adverse to; as, against reason; against law; to run a race against time.
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The gate would have been shut against her. Fielding.
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An argument against the use of steam. Tyndale.
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4. By of before the time that; in preparation for; so as to be ready for the time when. [Archaic or Dial.]
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Urijah the priest made it, against King Ahaz came from Damascus. 2 Kings xvi. 11.
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Against the sun, in a direction contrary to that in which the sun appears to move.
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